{"id":59380,"date":"2010-01-20T21:44:45","date_gmt":"2010-01-20T19:44:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/?p=59380"},"modified":"2019-01-20T21:47:53","modified_gmt":"2019-01-20T19:47:53","slug":"cei-mai-nebuni-10-monarhi-ai-lumii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/cei-mai-nebuni-10-monarhi-ai-lumii\/","title":{"rendered":"Cei mai nebuni 10 monarhi ai lumii"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"rege-nebun\"<\/a>Istoria e plin\u0103 cu pove\u015fti de monarhi care au suferit de nebunie. De\u015fi, ar fi mult mai corect \u00een a spune c\u0103 poporul acelor monarhi au suferit din cauza nebuniei lor. \u00cen unele cazuri e dificil \u00een a spune dac\u0103 ac\u0163iunile acelor monarhi au fost \u00eentr-adev\u0103r rezultatul nebuniei lor, sau dac\u0103 evenimentele au fost „senza\u0163ionalizate” \u00eenadins. Problema cu nebunia este cum define\u015fti cu adev\u0103rat acest lucru. A\u015fa c\u0103 mai jos vom prezenta o list\u0103 cu cei mai nebuni monarhi din istoria omenirii. Aten\u0163ie! Clasamentul nu indic\u0103 o ordine precis\u0103 a nebuniei lor.<\/p>\n

1) \u00cemp\u0103r\u0103teasa Ana de Rusia<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"ana-de-rusia\"<\/a><\/strong>Ana, \u00eemp\u0103r\u0103teasa Rusiei \u00eentre 1730 \u015fi 1740, a fost ridicat\u0103 la demnitatea aceasta de c\u0103tre Consiliul Suprem Privat al Rusiei, care spera c\u0103 o s\u0103 pun\u0103 la conducerea imensei \u0163\u0103ri un conduc\u0103tor-marionet\u0103. Dar s-au \u00een\u015felat, c\u0103ci Ana s-a dovedit a fi o conduc\u0103toare foarte avid\u0103 pentru putere. Una din primele sale m\u0103suri a fost aceea de a restaura poli\u0163ia secret\u0103, care, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Garda Imperial\u0103, i-a asigurat controlul total al \u0163\u0103rii. \u00cen dictatura instalat\u0103, Ana a \u00eenceput s\u0103 devin\u0103 nebun\u0103; \u00een celebrul s\u0103u exemplu de nebunie, ea a aranjat nunta \u00eentre prin\u0163ul Galitzin (pe care-l dispre\u0163uia) cu una din slujitoarele sale de cas\u0103. Pe am\u00e2ndoi i-a \u00eembr\u0103cat \u00een clovni, iar noaptea nun\u0163ii au petrecut-o goi \u00eentr-un palat de ghea\u0163\u0103 special construit, \u00een timpul unei ierni groaznic de geroase!<\/p>\n

2) Regele George al III-lea al Angliei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"george-iii-1\"<\/a><\/p>\n

George al III-lea, regele Angliei \u00eentre 1760 \u015fi 1820, era cunoscut ca fiind nebun \u00eenc\u0103 de pe timpurile sale. El suferea de porfirie, iar \u00een ultimii s\u0103i ani de via\u0163\u0103, a devenit at\u00e2t de nebun, \u00eenc\u00e2t a fost \u0163inut \u00een haine de pu\u015fc\u0103ria\u015f \u00een spatele gratiilor din apartamentul s\u0103u privat din Castelul Winsdor. Mai multe despre nebunia regelui englez pute\u0163i citi \u015fi \u00een acest articol: http:\/\/www.lovendal.net\/wp52\/george-al-iii-lea-un-rege-lunatic-lunatic-lunatic\/<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

3) Regele Carol al VI-lea al Fran\u0163ei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"carol-vi\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Carol al VI-lea a fost \u00eencoronat \u00een 1380, atunci c\u00e2nd avea doar 11 ani. P\u0103rea a fi un rege bun, dar, atunci c\u00e2nd nebunia l-a cuprins, s-a transformat \u00een „Carol cel Nebun”. Primele semne de nebunie ale lui Carol au ap\u0103rut \u00een anul 1392, atunci c\u00e2nd prietenul \u015fi sf\u0103tuitorul s\u0103u, Olivier de Clisson, a fost victima unei tentative de asasinat. De\u015fi Clisson a supravie\u0163uit, Charles era determinat s\u0103-l pedepseasc\u0103 pe asasin, Pierre de Craon, care s-a refugiat \u00een Britania. \u00cen aceast\u0103 campanie, el a reu\u015fit „performan\u0163a” s\u0103-\u015fi omoare pe unul din proprii cavaleri. \u00cen anul urm\u0103tor, 1393, el nu-\u015fi mai amintea nici numele \u015fi nici c\u0103 era rege; \u00een 1395, el pretindea c\u0103-l chema George. A fost surprins de multe ori alerg\u00e2nd prin coridoarele re\u015fedin\u0163ei sale din Paris, Hotel Saint-Pol. Alt\u0103dat\u0103, a refuzat timp de cinci luni s\u0103 fac\u0103 baie sau s\u0103-\u015fi schimbe hainele. El mai credea, totodat\u0103, c\u0103 este f\u0103cut din sticl\u0103, a\u015fa c\u0103 avea grij\u0103 s\u0103 nu se „sparg\u0103”. \u00cen ultimii ani din via\u0163\u0103 a ajuns s\u0103 nu-\u015fi mai recunoasc\u0103 nici copiii \u015fi nici so\u0163ia.<\/p>\n

4) \u00cemp\u0103ratul Iustinian al II-lea al Bizan\u0163ului<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"imparat-bizantin\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00cemp\u0103ratul Iustinian al II-lea a fost pe tronul Imperiului Bizantin \u00eentre 565 \u015fi 578. \u00cen timpul domniei sale, Bizan\u0163ul a pierdut o parte din teritoriile sale \u00een favoarea Persiei. Dup\u0103 acest eveniment, se pare c\u0103 Iustinian \u015fi-a pierdut min\u0163ile. Se pare c\u0103 el a ordonat ca \u00een tot palatul s\u0103u s\u0103 fie c\u00e2ntat\u0103 o „muzic\u0103 organic\u0103”, pentru a-i alina mintea sa cea tulburat\u0103.<\/p>\n

5) Regele Ludwig al II-lea al Bavariei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"ludwig-ii-bavaria\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ludwig al II-lea a devenit rege al Bavariei \u00een 1864. \u00cen timpul domniei sale, Ludwig \u015fi-a cheltuit toate economiile sale personale \u00een construc\u0163ia unui castel de vis. Era destul de timid \u015fi nepreg\u0103tit pentru a deveni rege; \u00een general, avea o aversiune mare \u00een apari\u0163iile publice.<\/p>\n

\u00cen 1866, Ludwig a fost declarat nebun; dar nu se \u015ftie dac\u0103 era chiar nebun, c\u0103ci se pare c\u0103 o consecin\u0163\u0103 a „nebuniei” sale a fost transmiterea drepturilor sale de rege unchiului s\u0103u.<\/p>\n

6) Sultanul Ibrahim I al Imperiului Otoman<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"ibrahim-i\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ajung\u00e2nd la conducerea Imperiului Otoman \u00een anul 1640, Ibrahim I a adus tot imperiul, \u00een doar c\u00e2\u0163iva ani, aproape \u00een colaps. Ibrahim I avea o obsesie cu femeile obeze, a\u015fa c\u0103 dat comand\u0103 s\u0103 i se g\u0103seasc\u0103 cea mai gras\u0103 femeie posibil\u0103 din lume pentru haremul s\u0103u. O candidat\u0103 ce c\u00e2nt\u0103rea circa 150 de kg a fost g\u0103sit\u0103 \u00een Georgia. Sultanul a fost at\u00e2t de mul\u0163umit\u0103 de ea \u00eenc\u00e2t i-a oferit acesteia titlul de guvernator general al Damascului. Sultanul a mai fost v\u0103zut de multe ori hr\u0103nindu-\u015fi pe\u015ftii din propriul bazin cu…monezi!<\/p>\n

7) \u0162arul Ivan al IV-lea al Rusiei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"ivan-cel-groaznic\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00cencoronat \u00een 1547 drept \u0163ar al Rusiei, Ivan al IV-lea sau Ivan cel Groaznic, a fost, \u00eenc\u0103 copil fiind, victima pierderii ambilor p\u0103rin\u0163i \u015fi a abuzurilor din partea guvernului rus din acea perioad\u0103. \u00centr-un acces de furie, el \u00eel omor\u00ee pe fiul s\u0103u. Pe 15 noiembrie 1581, \u0163arul Rusiei Ivan cel Groaznic o \u00eent\u00e2lni pe coridoarele palatului pe nora sa, Elena, \u015fi b\u0103g\u0103 de seam\u0103 c\u0103 aceasta nu purta cele trei rochii trase una peste alta cerute de etichet\u0103, ci, din pricina sarcinii \u00eenaintate, doar o rochie u\u015foar\u0103. Socotindu-i \u0163inuta necuviincioas\u0103, o lovi cu at\u00e2ta violen\u0163\u0103 \u00eenc\u00e2t femeia pierdu sarcina. Revenit la palat, \u0163areviciul Ivan, mo\u015ftenitorul tronului, se duse la tat\u0103l s\u0103u strig\u00e2ndu-\u015fi m\u00e2nia. Furios c\u0103 fiul s\u0103u cuteaz\u0103 s\u0103-i vorbeasc\u0103 astfel, \u0163arul \u00ee\u015fi \u00eenha\u0163\u0103 c\u00e2rja cu v\u00e2rf de fier \u015fi, cuprins de o furie dement\u0103, porni s\u0103-\u015fi loveasc\u0103 fiul p\u00e2n\u0103 ce \u00eel v\u0103zu la p\u0103m\u00e2nt, cu t\u00e2mpla g\u0103urit\u0103. Prin\u0163ul a murit \u00een patru zile.<\/p>\n

Mai multe detalii despre Ivan al IV-lea, pute\u0163i g\u0103si \u00een acest articol: http:\/\/www.lovendal.net\/wp52\/ivan-cel-groaznic-tarul-rusiei-care-muri-amenintand-sa-arda-pe-rug-60-de-vrajitori\/ <\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

8 ) Regina Maria I a Portugaliei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"maria-i-de-portugalia\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Nebunia reginei Maria a fost observat\u0103 oficial pentru prima oar\u0103 \u00een anul 1786. Dup\u0103 pierderea so\u0163ului ei (1786), a fiului ei \u015fi a confesorului ei (\u00een 1791), starea ei de nebunie s-a accentuat. Vizitatorii palatului \u00een care regina st\u0103tea se pl\u00e2ngeau de \u0163ipetele groaznice ale reginei ce se auzeau toat\u0103 ziua. Maria muri \u00een 1816 \u00een Rio de Janiero.<\/p>\n

9) Prin\u0163ul Sado de Coreea<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"sado\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Prin\u0163ul Sado s-a n\u0103scut \u00een 1735; la 9 ani s-a \u00eensurat, iar la v\u00e2rsta de 17 ani a avut primul s\u0103u fiu. Dup\u0103 aceea, s-a \u00eemboln\u0103vit de pojar, dar, dup\u0103 ce s-a recuperat, a \u00eenceput s\u0103 aib\u0103 primele semne de nebunie. Tat\u0103l lui Sado, regele, a \u00eenceput s\u0103 devin\u0103 din ce \u00een ce mai dezgustat de propriul s\u0103u fiu. Se spune c\u0103 regele se sp\u0103la \u00een gur\u0103 \u015fi \u00ee\u015fi schimba hainele, dup\u0103 ce vorbea cu fiul s\u0103u.<\/p>\n

Sado a \u00eenceput s\u0103 aib\u0103 \u015fi episoade de atacuri violente. Astfel, el \u00ee\u015fi omora servitorii \u015fi viola pe orice femeie din jurul s\u0103u. S\u0103tul de nebuniile lui Sado, tat\u0103l s\u0103u, regele, l-a \u00eenchis \u00eentr-o lad\u0103, iar acolo Sado \u00ee\u015fi g\u0103si sf\u00e2r\u015fitul.<\/p>\n

10) \u00cemp\u0103ratul Caligula al Romei<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"caligula-7\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00centr-un clasament cu monarhi nebuni, nu putea s\u0103 lipseasc\u0103 \u00eemp\u0103ratul Caligula. \u00cen mod normal, Caligula ar trebuie s\u0103 fie nr.1 \u00een fruntea listei de monarhi nebuni pentru urm\u0103toarele fapte:<\/p>\n

– a f\u0103cut o pasiune pentru calul s\u0103u, Incitatus.<\/strong> Acesta din urm\u0103 era considerat ca fiind un \u00eenalt demnitar al imperiului, iar romanii, indiferent de rangul lor, trebuiau s\u0103 se prosterneze \u015fi s\u0103-\u015fi lipeasc\u0103 fruntea de copita sa. Acest Incitatus locuia \u00eentr-o incint\u0103 de marmur\u0103, se hr\u0103nea din vase de aur, avea gard\u0103 personal\u0103 \u015fi sclavi care-l deserveau, iar \u00een public ap\u0103rea \u00eembr\u0103cat \u00een purpur\u0103 \u015fi perle. Caligula \u00ee\u015fi invita calul la masa lui, \u015fi dup\u0103 ce calul b\u0103use vinul din cup\u0103, ceilal\u0163i invita\u0163i erau nevoi\u0163i s\u0103 bea resturile calului, cei ce refuzau fiind omor\u00e2\u0163i.<\/p>\n

– \u00eei tortura pe oameni pentru motive ridicole<\/strong>. Pe mul\u0163i oameni de rang onorabil i-a \u00eensemnat cu fierul ro\u015fu \u015fi i-a condamnat la munca \u00een mine, la drumuri sau i-a azv\u00e2rlit fiarelor s\u0103lbatice; pe al\u0163ii i-a obligat s\u0103 stea \u00een cu\u015fc\u0103 \u00een patru labe, asemenea animalelor, sau i-a t\u0103iat cu fier\u0103str\u0103ul la jum\u0103tatea corpului. \u015ei \u00een majoritatea cazurilor nu era vorba de pedepse pentru chestiuni serioase, ci pentru c\u0103 avuseser\u0103 o p\u0103rere proast\u0103 despre un spectacol.<\/p>\n

– \u00ee\u015fi b\u0103tea joc de sentimentele p\u0103rin\u0163ilor. <\/strong>Pe p\u0103rin\u0163i i-a obligat s\u0103 asiste la executarea copiilor lor. Pe unul dintre ace\u015ftia, abia revenit de la execu\u0163ia fiului s\u0103u, l-a invitat la mas\u0103 \u015fi a f\u0103cut toate eforturile pentru a crea o atmosfer\u0103 vesela care s\u0103-i st\u00e2rneasc\u0103 r\u00e2sul.<\/p>\n

– g\u0103se\u015fte solu\u0163ii extreme pentru a-\u015fi umple visteria<\/strong>. Astfel, \u00eemp\u0103ratul ia decizia ca \u00eentreg Capitoliu s\u0103 fie transformat \u00een cea mai mare cas\u0103 de toleran\u0163\u0103 care a existat vreodat\u0103, iar damele de companie urmau a fi so\u0163iile \u015fi fiicele nobililor.<\/p>\n

– \u00ee\u015fi violeaz\u0103 toate cele trei surori \u00een timpul unui banchet apoi le arunc\u0103 nobililor \u00een schimbul unor sume imense de bani. <\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u00ee\u015fi plimb\u0103 propria so\u0163ie goal\u0103 prin fa\u0163a solda\u0163ilor \u015fi este la un pas de a o tortur\u0103 pentru a afla de ce \u00eel iube\u015fte at\u00e2t de mult. <\/strong><\/p>\n

– a pornit cu armata la r\u0103zboi \u00eempotriva copacilor.<\/strong> C\u00e2nd i-a venit ideea unei campanii \u00een Germania; n-a mai ezitat, a concentrat de pretutindeni legiuni \u015fi unit\u0103\u0163i auxiliare, a f\u0103cut recrut\u0103ri, a adunat provizii nemaiv\u0103zute p\u00e2n\u0103 atunci \u015fi a pornit la drum\u2026 Apoi, deoarece \u00eei lipsea ocazia de r\u0103zboi, a poruncit c\u00e2torva germani din garda sa s\u0103 treac\u0103 Rinul \u015fi s\u0103 se ascund\u0103. A ordonat ca dup\u0103 pr\u00e2nz s\u0103 i se anun\u0163e \u00een chip alarmant prezenta du\u015fmanului. C\u00e2nd s-a produs faptul, s-a n\u0103pustit cu o parte a cavaleriei pretoriene \u015fi cu prieteni \u00een cea mai apropiat\u0103 p\u0103dure; acolo au t\u0103iat arbori \u015fi i-au dispus \u00een forma unui trofeu. Revenit la lumina tor\u0163elor i-a acuzat de timiditate \u015fi la\u015fitate pe cei care nu \u00eel urmaser\u0103\u2026 \u00centre timp a trimis Senatului \u015fi poporului un edict prin care \u00eei dojenea ca \u201e\u00een timp ce Caesar da b\u0103t\u0103lii \u015fi \u00eenfrunta at\u00e2tea primejdii, ei se distreaz\u0103 la circ, la teatre \u015fi \u00een alte locuri de pl\u0103ceri.<\/p>\n

La 24 ianuarie 41 d.Hr., Caligula este \u00eenjunghiat \u00een timp ce se adresa unei trupe de actori. Aproape 30 de senatori \u015fi membri ai g\u0103rzii pretoriene \u00ee\u015fi implantau pumnalele \u00een cel care avea s\u0103 fie catalogat drept cel mai infam lider al Romei de p\u00e2n\u0103 atunci. Trecuser\u0103 doar patru ani de c\u00e2nd acesta fusese numit \u00eemp\u0103rat\u2026 patru ani pe care Roma nu \u00eei va uita niciodat\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Istoria e plin\u0103 cu pove\u015fti de monarhi care au suferit de nebunie. De\u015fi, ar fi mult mai corect \u00een a spune c\u0103 poporul acelor monarhi au suferit din cauza nebuniei lor. \u00cen unele cazuri e dificil \u00een a spune dac\u0103 … <\/p>\n

Cititi mai multe<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":59381,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2658],"tags":[12957,4203,507,11512,5174,202,12958,12959,295,1564,549,116,12960,12961,12962,392,2266,826,798,9810,453,48,721],"class_list":["post-59380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recordurile-lui-lovendal","tag-ana-de-rusia","tag-bavaria","tag-caligula","tag-carol-al-vi-lea","tag-coreea","tag-franta","tag-george-al-iii-lea","tag-ibrahim-i","tag-imparat","tag-imperiul-bizantin","tag-imperiul-otoman","tag-imperiul-roman","tag-iustinian-al-ii-lea","tag-ivan-al-iv-lea-cel-groaznic","tag-ludwig-al-ii-lea","tag-marea-britanie","tag-nebun","tag-portugalia","tag-print","tag-recordurile-lui-lovendal","tag-rege","tag-rusia","tag-sultan","resize-featured-image"],"yoast_head":"\nCei mai nebuni 10 monarhi ai lumii - Secretele lui Lovendal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/cei-mai-nebuni-10-monarhi-ai-lumii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cei mai nebuni 10 monarhi ai lumii\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Istoria e plin\u0103 cu pove\u015fti de monarhi care au suferit de nebunie. De\u015fi, ar fi mult mai corect \u00een a spune c\u0103 poporul acelor monarhi au suferit din cauza nebuniei lor. \u00cen unele cazuri e dificil \u00een a spune dac\u0103 ... 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