{"id":23076,"date":"2012-04-13T17:30:30","date_gmt":"2012-04-13T15:30:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lovendal.net\/wp52\/?p=23076"},"modified":"2012-04-16T19:48:53","modified_gmt":"2012-04-16T17:48:53","slug":"intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>La r\u0103stignirea lui Iisus Hristos, Noul Testament ne poveste\u015fte despre un eveniment interesant: apari\u0163ia \u00eentunericului peste ora\u015ful Ierusalim. Citim din Evanghelia dup\u0103 Matei (27:45: „Iar de la ceasul al \u015faselea, s-a f\u0103cut \u00eentuneric peste tot p\u0103m\u00e2ntul, p\u00e2n\u0103 la ceasul al nou\u0103lea”<\/em>). Despre ce \u00eentuneric e vorba? A fost o eclips\u0103 sau doar o simpl\u0103 metafor\u0103?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2t de autentice sunt evangheliile?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cenainte de a r\u0103spunde la aceast\u0103 \u00eentrebare, trebuie s\u0103 ne \u00eentreb\u0103m mai \u00eent\u00e2i: c\u00e2t de autentice pot fi considerate scrierile celor 3 evangheli\u015fti: Luca, Matei, \u015fi Marcu? (\u00cen Evanghelia lui Ioan nu se vorbe\u015fte de acest \u00eentuneric). Matei a fost unul din apostolii lui Iisus \u015fi, astfel, a fost martor la evenimentele din vremea sa. Marcu a fost un tovar\u0103\u015f apropiat de-a lui Petru, acesta din urm\u0103 fiind \u015fi el un apostol de-a lui Hristos. Luca a fost un doctor \u015fi istoric grec care a investigat cu aten\u0163ie evenimentele din via\u0163a lui Hristos. Investiga\u0163ia sa istoric\u0103 s-a bazat pe testimoniile directe \u015fi indirecte de la Pavel, Petru, Iacob, Marcu, Fecioara Maria \u015fi al\u0163ii. Luca e considerat a fi unul dintre cei mai de \u00eencredere istorici din toate timpurile.<\/p>\n

J.A.T. Robinson, unul din cercet\u0103torii de baz\u0103 a Noului Testament, dup\u0103 o serie de studii \u015fi cercet\u0103ri, a ajuns la concluzia c\u0103 exist\u0103 puternice dovezi istorice, textuale \u015fi logice prin care toate aceste 4 evanghelii s\u0103 fie datate \u00eentre anii 40 \u015fi 65 d.Hr. Iar Robinson nu este un cre\u015ftin conservator. Baz\u00e2ndu-se pe aceste date, aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 Matei, Marcu \u015fi Luca ar fi scris despre \u00eentunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos la 7-32 de ani dup\u0103 ce acest eveniment a avut loc (cel mai probabil crucificarea lui Hristos s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u00een anul 33). Comparativ cu alte pove\u015fti istorice, Evangheliile stau foarte bine \u015fi pot fi considerate ca fiind de \u00eencredere. Suetonius (69-130 d.Hr.), un istoric roman ce a scris despre trecerea armatei lui Iulius Caesar peste Rubicon (\u00een anul 49 \u00ee.Hr.) la 110 ani de la acest eveniment, \u015fi totu\u015fi este considerat ca o surs\u0103 de \u00eencredere. Cele mai timpurii biografii ale lui Alexandru cel Mare (356-323 \u00ee.Hr.) au fost scrise de Arrian (86-160 d.Hr.) \u015fi Plutarh (46-120 d.Hr.), adic\u0103 la circa 400 de ani dup\u0103 moartea sa, \u015fi totu\u015fi sunt considerate ca fiind surse de \u00eencredere.<\/p>\n

Rudolph Pesch, cercet\u0103tor german al Noului Testament, analiz\u00e2nd limba, stilul, gramatica \u015fi referin\u0163ele personale ale lui Marcu, a ajuns la concluzia c\u0103 acesta a scris Evanghelia cel t\u00e2rziu \u00een anul 37 d.Hr., ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 nu mai mult de 4 ani de la evenimentele legate de crucificarea lui Hristos. Ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 cele 3 povestiri despre \u00eentunericul ce a ap\u0103rut la crucificarea lui Hristos sunt timpurii, de \u00eencredere \u015fi se bazeaz\u0103 pe martori oculari.<\/p>\n

Thallus crede c\u0103 \u00eentunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos a fost o eclips\u0103 de Soare<\/strong><\/p>\n

Thallus a scris o istorie a lumii est-mediteraneene, de la \u00eenceputul r\u0103zboiului troian \u015fi p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een vremea sa (circa 52-53 d.Hr.). De\u015fi scrierile sale originale s-au pierdut, el este citat frecvent de Sextus Julius Africanus (160-240 d.Hr.), un istoric cre\u015ftin renumit \u00een vremea sa. Africanus spune c\u0103: „Thallus, \u00een cartea a treia a istoriilor sale, explic\u0103 \u00eentunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Iisus ca o eclips\u0103 de Soare, ceea ce nu mi se pare a fi rezonabil”<\/em>. A\u015fadar, Thallus a \u00eencercat s\u0103 g\u0103seasc\u0103 o explica\u0163ie natural\u0103 \u00eentunericului din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos.<\/p>\n

Istoricul grec Phlegon crede \u015fi el c\u0103 a fost vorba de o eclips\u0103<\/strong><\/p>\n

Phlegon a fost un istoric grec care a scris o cronologie extins\u0103 \u00een jurul anului 137 d.Hr. Iat\u0103 ce spune el:<\/p>\n

„\u00cen cel de-al patrulea an al celei de a 202 Olympiade (n.t., adic\u0103 anul 33 d.Hr.), a fost cea mai mare eclips\u0103 de Soare, f\u0103c\u00e2ndu-se noapte la ora 6 a zilei, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t stelele au ap\u0103rut pe cer. \u00cen timpul acesta, a fost un mare cutremur \u00een Bithynia, iar multe lucruri s-au d\u0103r\u00e2mat \u00een Niceea”.<\/em><\/p>\n

Astfel, Phlegon a oferit o dovad\u0103 foarte puternic\u0103 a celor 3 povestiri evanghelice, el identific\u00e2nd \u015fi anul \u015fi ora din timpul zilei. \u00cen plus, el scrie \u015fi despre un cutremur ce a acompaniat \u00eentunericul, confirm\u00e2nd astfel ceea ce s-a scris \u00een Evanghelia dup\u0103 Matei (27:51): „\u015ei iat\u0103, catapeteasma templului s-a sf\u00e2\u015fiat \u00een dou\u0103 de sus p\u00e2n\u0103 jos, \u015fi p\u0103m\u00e2ntul s-a cutremurat \u015fi pietrele s-au despicat”<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Africanus nu crede c\u0103 \u00eentunericul a fost o eclips\u0103<\/strong><\/p>\n

Africanus (care era un p\u0103g\u00e2n convertit la cre\u015ftinism) a compus cel de-al cincilea volum al „Istoriei lumii” <\/em>\u00een jurul anului 221 d.Hr. \u00cenv\u0103\u0163\u0103turile sale istorice l-aun impresionat at\u00e2t de mult pe \u00eemp\u0103ratul roman Alexandru Severus, \u00eenc\u00e2t acest l-a \u00eens\u0103rcinat oficial s\u0103 construiasc\u0103 biblioteca imperial\u0103 la Panteonul din Roma. Africanus scrie, referitor la \u00eentunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos:<\/p>\n

„\u00centreaga lume s-a scufundat atunci \u00eentr-un \u00eentuneric de temut; pietrele au fost lovite de un cutremur, \u015fi multe locuri din Iudeea \u015fi alte zone au fost lovite.<\/em> Thallus, \u00een cartea a treia a istoriilor sale, explic\u0103 \u00eentunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Iisus ca o eclips\u0103 de Soare, ceea ce nu mi se pare a fi rezonabil. Evreii celebreaz\u0103 pa\u015ftele \u00een ziua a 14-a a lunii, iar patimile M\u00e2ntuitorului nostru au avut loc cu o zi \u00eenainte de acest eveniment; dar, o eclips\u0103 de Soare are loc doar atunci c\u00e2nd Luna acoper\u0103 Soarele. Eclipsa nu poate avea loc dec\u00e2t \u00een intervalul cuprins \u00eentre prima zi a Lunii noi \u015fi ultima zi a Lunii vechi; cum ar putea ap\u0103rea o eclips\u0103, atunci c\u00e2nd Luna se afl\u0103 opus\u0103 diametric Soarelui!? (…) Phlegon mai aminte\u015fte c\u0103 \u00een timpul lui Tiberius Caesar, \u00een timpul Lunii pline, a avut loc o eclips\u0103 total\u0103 de Soare, de la ora 6 p\u00e2n\u0103 la 9, ca cea de care vorbim. Dar ce are \u00een comun o eclips\u0103 cu un cutremur, cu pietrele care se despic\u0103 \u015fi cu \u00eenvierea mor\u0163ilor, produc\u00e2nd o asemenea perturba\u0163ie \u00een \u00eentreg Universul?”
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

Diagrama fazelor Lunii arat\u0103 c\u0103 o eclips\u0103 de Soare era imposibil\u0103 \u00een timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Africanus argumenteaz\u0103 logic \u015fi \u015ftiin\u0163ific c\u0103 o eclips\u0103 de Soare nu poate avea loc \u00een timpul ciclului lunar din timpul pa\u015ftelui evreiesc, a\u015fa cum se poate vedea \u015fi din diagrama din st\u00e2nga. De asemenea, Africanus pune la \u00eendoial\u0103 c\u0103 ar putea exista vreo leg\u0103tur\u0103 \u00eentre eclips\u0103, cutremur \u015fi evenimentele miraculoase relatate \u00een Evanghelia lui Matei. Eclipsele nu produc cutremure \u015fi nici \u00eenvieri ale mor\u0163ii. De asemenea, mai \u015ftim c\u0103 eclipsele totale de Soare dureaz\u0103 c\u00e2teva minute \u015fi nu 3 ore. Astfel, pentru Africanus explica\u0163iile naturale pentru \u00eentunericul de la crucificarea lui Hristos erau total insuficiente.<\/p>\n

\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii a fost local sau pe \u00eentreg P\u0103m\u00e2ntul?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mul\u0163i s-au \u00eentrebat dac\u0103 \u00eentunericul respectiv a fost un fenomen local sau global. Marea majoritate a traducerilor biblice spun c\u0103 \u00eentunericul a fost „peste zon\u0103”, „peste \u00eentreaga zon\u0103”, oferind astfel un caracter local fenomenului. Totu\u015fi, unele traduceri ale Evangheliei lui Luca spun c\u0103 \u00eentunericul s-a ab\u0103tut peste \u00eentreg p\u0103m\u00e2ntul.<\/p>\n

Cuv\u00e2ntul grec pentru „p\u0103m\u00e2nt” este „geos”, de la „geologie”. E posibil ca fenomenul de \u00eentuneric s\u0103 fi fost unul local sau regional, iar, dac\u0103 a fost a\u015fa, sunt \u015fanse ca el s\u0103 se fi extins peste o regiune extins\u0103. Dr. Paul Maier, profesor de istorie veche la Universitatea Western Michigan scrie c\u0103 „Acest fenomen a fost, evident, vizibil, \u00een Roma, Atena \u015fi alte ora\u015fe mediteranene”.<\/em><\/sup><\/p>\n

Totu\u015fi, Africanus scrie despre \u00eentuneric ca despre un eveniment global. Tertullian, un alt faimos scriitor cre\u015ftin, vorbe\u015fte despre \u00eentunericul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos ca despre un eveniment cosmic sau mondial: „\u00cen momentul mor\u0163ii lui Hristos, lumina s-a \u00eendep\u0103rtat de la Soare, iar P\u0103m\u00e2ntul s-a \u00eentunecat \u00een mijlocul zilei”.<\/em><\/p>\n

De ce acest \u00eentuneric nu a fost men\u0163ionat \u015fi de al\u0163i istorici?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 mul\u0163i sceptici care se \u00eentreab\u0103 de ce acest \u00eentuneric nu este relatat \u015fi \u00een Evanghelia lui Ioan. Dar, a nu se uita c\u0103 to\u0163i cei 4 evangheli\u015fti au fost independen\u0163i unul de cel\u0103lalt, a\u015fa c\u0103 fiecare a \u00eenregistrat detalii secundare diferite despre acela\u015fi eveniment. Tot aceia\u015fi sceptici se \u00eentreab\u0103 de ce scriitori ca Josephus, Tacitus, Suetonius sau Plinius cel T\u00e2n\u0103r, ce au tr\u0103it \u00een sec.I-II d.Hr. nu au men\u0163ionat acest \u00eentuneric. Dar, a nu scrie despre ceva nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 neap\u0103rat c\u0103 acel lucru nu a avut loc. E nerezonabil a crede c\u0103 fiecare din istoricii mai sus men\u0163iona\u0163i trebuiau s\u0103 includ\u0103 fiecare detaliu \u015fi eveniment, acest lucru f\u0103c\u00e2nd-o astfel al\u0163i istorici ca Thallus \u015fi Phlegos.<\/p>\n

Concluzia este urm\u0103toarea: \u00eentunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos chiar a avut loc \u015fi e posibil ca acesta s\u0103 nu fi fost un fenomen astronomic explicabil, ci chiar o „minune dumnezeiasc\u0103”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La r\u0103stignirea lui Iisus Hristos, Noul Testament ne poveste\u015fte despre un eveniment interesant: apari\u0163ia \u00eentunericului peste ora\u015ful Ierusalim. Citim din Evanghelia dup\u0103 Matei (27:45: „Iar de la ceasul al \u015faselea, s-a f\u0103cut \u00eentuneric peste tot p\u0103m\u00e2ntul, p\u00e2n\u0103 la ceasul al … <\/p>\n

Cititi mai multe<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23078,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[904,3123,102,3853,60,211,1331,1494,212,218,3035,2095,210,295,116,4431,1366,4430,5185,4000,1932,105,9796,5187,3938,553,5188,865,5189,4225,5186],"class_list":["post-23076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-paranormal-spiritualitate","tag-alexandru-cel-mare","tag-apostol","tag-astronomie","tag-atena","tag-biblie","tag-crestinism","tag-cutremur","tag-eclipsa-de-soare","tag-evanghelie","tag-evrei","tag-grec","tag-ierusalim","tag-iisus-hristos","tag-imparat","tag-imperiul-roman","tag-intuneric","tag-inviere","tag-istoric","tag-luca","tag-marcu","tag-noul-testament","tag-pamant","tag-paranormal-spiritualitate","tag-phlegon","tag-plutarh","tag-roma","tag-sextus-julius-africanus","tag-soare","tag-suetonius","tag-tertullian","tag-thallus","resize-featured-image"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103? - Secretele lui Lovendal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La r\u0103stignirea lui Iisus Hristos, Noul Testament ne poveste\u015fte despre un eveniment interesant: apari\u0163ia \u00eentunericului peste ora\u015ful Ierusalim. Citim din Evanghelia dup\u0103 Matei (27:45: „Iar de la ceasul al \u015faselea, s-a f\u0103cut \u00eentuneric peste tot p\u0103m\u00e2ntul, p\u00e2n\u0103 la ceasul al ... Cititi mai multe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Secretele lui Lovendal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/secreteleluilovendal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-04-13T15:30:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2012-04-16T17:48:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"325\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"412\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Scris de\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Timp estimat pentru citire\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/person\/088691de5dfc346bb0c023e1e52ef5d9\"},\"headline\":\"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103?\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-04-13T15:30:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2012-04-16T17:48:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/\"},\"wordCount\":1538,\"commentCount\":16,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Alexandru cel Mare\",\"apostol\",\"astronomie\",\"Atena\",\"Biblie\",\"cre\u015ftinism\",\"cutremur\",\"eclips\u0103 de soare\",\"evanghelie\",\"evrei\",\"grec\",\"Ierusalim\",\"Iisus Hristos\",\"\u00eemp\u0103rat\",\"Imperiul Roman\",\"\u00eentuneric\",\"Inviere\",\"istoric\",\"Luca\",\"Marcu\",\"Noul Testament\",\"P\u0103m\u00e2nt\",\"Paranormal-Spiritualitate\",\"Phlegon\",\"Plutarh\",\"Roma\",\"Sextus Julius Africanus\",\"Soare\",\"Suetonius\",\"Tertullian\",\"Thallus\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Paranormal-Spiritualitate\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/\",\"name\":\"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103? - Secretele lui Lovendal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-04-13T15:30:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2012-04-16T17:48:53+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg\",\"width\":325,\"height\":412},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/\",\"name\":\"Secretele lui Lovendal\",\"description\":\"Site de secrete, stiinta si metafizica - din 2008 -\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Secretele lui Lovendal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cropped-SLL-iun-2024-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cropped-SLL-iun-2024-1.jpg\",\"width\":771,\"height\":240,\"caption\":\"Secretele lui Lovendal\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/secreteleluilovendal\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/person\/088691de5dfc346bb0c023e1e52ef5d9\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ecb9cd41f5f63c9c9b989999a59f6e2639a865ec361e9db054db0679a8f341c2?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ecb9cd41f5f63c9c9b989999a59f6e2639a865ec361e9db054db0679a8f341c2?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103? - Secretele lui Lovendal","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103?","og_description":"La r\u0103stignirea lui Iisus Hristos, Noul Testament ne poveste\u015fte despre un eveniment interesant: apari\u0163ia \u00eentunericului peste ora\u015ful Ierusalim. Citim din Evanghelia dup\u0103 Matei (27:45: „Iar de la ceasul al \u015faselea, s-a f\u0103cut \u00eentuneric peste tot p\u0103m\u00e2ntul, p\u00e2n\u0103 la ceasul al ... Cititi mai multe","og_url":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/","og_site_name":"Secretele lui Lovendal","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/secreteleluilovendal","article_published_time":"2012-04-13T15:30:30+00:00","article_modified_time":"2012-04-16T17:48:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":325,"height":412,"url":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Scris de":"admin","Timp estimat pentru citire":"8 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/person\/088691de5dfc346bb0c023e1e52ef5d9"},"headline":"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103?","datePublished":"2012-04-13T15:30:30+00:00","dateModified":"2012-04-16T17:48:53+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/"},"wordCount":1538,"commentCount":16,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg","keywords":["Alexandru cel Mare","apostol","astronomie","Atena","Biblie","cre\u015ftinism","cutremur","eclips\u0103 de soare","evanghelie","evrei","grec","Ierusalim","Iisus Hristos","\u00eemp\u0103rat","Imperiul Roman","\u00eentuneric","Inviere","istoric","Luca","Marcu","Noul Testament","P\u0103m\u00e2nt","Paranormal-Spiritualitate","Phlegon","Plutarh","Roma","Sextus Julius Africanus","Soare","Suetonius","Tertullian","Thallus"],"articleSection":["Paranormal-Spiritualitate"],"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/","url":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/","name":"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103? - Secretele lui Lovendal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg","datePublished":"2012-04-13T15:30:30+00:00","dateModified":"2012-04-16T17:48:53+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Fazele-Lunii.jpg","width":325,"height":412},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/intunericul-din-timpul-crucificarii-lui-hristos-metafora-sau-istorie-reala\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u00centunericul din timpul crucific\u0103rii lui Hristos: metafor\u0103 sau istorie real\u0103?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/","name":"Secretele lui Lovendal","description":"Site de secrete, stiinta si metafizica - din 2008 -","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ro-RO"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#organization","name":"Secretele lui Lovendal","url":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cropped-SLL-iun-2024-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cropped-SLL-iun-2024-1.jpg","width":771,"height":240,"caption":"Secretele lui Lovendal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/secreteleluilovendal"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/person\/088691de5dfc346bb0c023e1e52ef5d9","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ecb9cd41f5f63c9c9b989999a59f6e2639a865ec361e9db054db0679a8f341c2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ecb9cd41f5f63c9c9b989999a59f6e2639a865ec361e9db054db0679a8f341c2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23076","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23076"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23076\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lovendal.ro\/wp52\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}